Minerva is the first family of large language models pretrained from scratch in Italian, built on trillions of words from open-access Italian and English data. Initially developed by the Sapienza NLP group led by Professor Roberto Navigli, in collaboration with FAIR and powered by CINECA’s Leonardo supercomputer, it represents a new standard for high-performance, sovereign AI.
Designed as a truly open model in both data and architecture, Minerva combines strong linguistic alignment with scalable infrastructure. Now entering its next phase, Minerva is being further developed and industrialized by Babelscape into a robust, production-ready solution for sectors including Public Administration, healthcare, defense, culture and education.
Minerva has now evolved into ChatMinerva: a multimodal AI assistant with live web access, document and image understanding, ORC, voice interaction, and enhanced safety. It has been developed entirely in Italy, with full transparency and control over every stage of training and alignment.


